Everything about his legendary journey in this world.

05 December 2016

On moving on, the principle of reciprocity and the jeepney culture

In the Philippines today, the moment you stand opposing or questioning the king who sits in the Palace or the acts of any of his henchmen, you will be branded yellow, bayaran, and a liberal who knows nothing but utter complaints.
To probe people’s way of thinking is fine, to hold them responsible for their opinion is perfectly understandable, but to resort to shaming, to threat and to question, especially when delivered in a language as foul smelling as the waters of Pasig river, of whether one’s remark is pious or not simply because you see your thoughts as supreme to his is obviously not freedom of expression.
Don’t misunderstand freedom of expression as a blanket authority for someone to lambast a person wrongfully. Don’t misunderstand the right to be heard as a something that gives you the absolute power to speak what’s in your mind. Freedom of expression is way beyond that. It is one of the guiding virtues of this world, and it comes both a right and a responsibility. I hope the followers of the mighty king who is seen as perfect and incorruptible by some of his cult fanatics understand this loud and clear.
Right now, I am losing the last strand of hope about Filipinos and how most of us embrace the internet and social media like a 2-year-old child trying to hold a spoon for the first time. We are better than this. Let’s not make social media home to callous behaviors. Let’s not just embrace everything on the web as the truth. Let us ask and verify information. Let’s not share information coming from fake sites. It really hurts when people use expletives and bash other people for voicing their opinion. Let us respect one another. Again, everybody is free to express their mind as long as it is done with propriety.
On Moving On
I have written my opinion about the Marcos burial at the LNMB and why I believe it is unjustified. As I go rethink about it and with all the recent events unfolding, all I can deduce is that this is not a case of moving on. When people say that we should move on in this manner, I cannot help but cringe. The pictures that flash in my mind about the Marcos regime based on the personal accounts of martial law victims are utterly horrific. I cannot help but ask why people are so willing to forgive this man who until the last of his breath has stood that he has done nothing wrong to this country and its people. What’s worse is that his family seems to be unapologetic about what transpired during some of the darkest years of the history of our country as if it never happened. How can we move on when the perpetrators are still proud of an era of poverty, corruption, and injustice? Worst, some perilous powers are now painting it to appear as the “golden years” of this country. No, we should not be in favor of this kind of moving on. This is detrimental to the core of our independence and our quest for justice.
I am not against moving on, but I believe we should do it the right way. We must move but in a way where there is acceptance and recognition of mistakes. We should move on through learning and making sure that what has gone wrong will never happen again. Moreover, we should all stand that moving on is about giving the much-deserved justice to the victims and their families. Moving on is not about forgetting. It is not about giving credence to someone whose crimes to humanity has created wounds that may take forever to heal. The moving on that we must seek should be genuine and not filled with lies.
On the Principle of Reciprocity       
While it’s better to give than to receive, it surely is best if we can mirror the kindness that we get from other people. The maxim “do unto others what you want others to do unto you” in its many forms is considered to be one of the oldest ethical teachings of the world. But it is actually a superficial principle – something that can be interpreted along the spectra of positive to negative. From “an eye for an eye” in Hammurabi’s Code to Buddha’s “let a man overcome anger by kindness, evil by good" and to Confucius' words “do not do unto others what you do not want others to do unto you”, the application of the ethics of reciprocity is a matter of personal preference and opinion.
Why am I talking about this? The reason is that in our country this seems to be exhaustively used and abused. Our notion of “utang na loob” requiring to be repaid with acts of kindness, that regardless of whether right or wrong must be carried through, perfectly fits this brand of behavior. Recently, I also noticed that we also have the belief that if we want to avoid the possible menace that may be brought by the black sheep of our society; we might as well do something to eradicate them regardless of whether the method we use is morally upright or not.
There is also the existence of counter-attacks. When the king and his henchmen is questioned about some of their unfounded and twisted beliefs and words, instead of elucidating and educating people by embracing such criticism with an open mind, the king would rather counter-attack and let his henchmen conduct character assassination of those whom he thinks is a hindrance to the utopia of his liking. When people only want to point that there is dirt in the eye, the king’s side would immediately seek for the individual’s eye, either destroyed or completely taken, rather than work to clean his own.
All these are childish acts that are way out of the norms. As a nation which promotes democracy and due process of law, these are completely crooked and against the principles of liberty, justice, and equality. But what can we do? In a country where propaganda is news and people are driven by memes and swayed by troll accounts, we have gone far worse than just a simple slide to the downside of the strip.
By Keith Kristoffer Bacongco from Davao, Philippines - beep beep jeep!, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9628465
On the jeepney culture
Public transport in the Philippines is one of the finest. We actually have very accommodating drivers who would let 30 people squeeze in a PUJ whose passenger capacity is 24. We have responsible commuters who while literate are not able to distinguish a no loading and unloading sign and would stand right beside it to wait for the same jeepney and become the 31st passenger. We also have a great drive for music as a craft with our street children who would run and cling to jeepneys amidst the risk of an accident just to offer you a taste of the yuletide season. Mind you, these street children are even reassuring with their explicit claim that they are not snatchers or thieves; they are really there to offer Christmas songs to the beautiful ladies and handsome bachelors.
There is also FIFO or the first in first out belief. As if getting close to the driver’s seat would let someone acquire a highly contagious disease, passengers are more than willing to fill the stern part of the jeepney first. Well, maybe the reason is that we are just too careful not to touch those bacteria-laden coins and bills as passengers pass their fare towards the driver.
If you really want to know the truth about people, let them ride a jeepney, and you’ll uncover their personality with a breeze. There are the social elites who think they are riding their private vehicles with their precious bags occupying the seats reserved for the asses of the masses. There are the group road-trippers who believe jeepneys are extensions to coffee shops and boutiques where they can discuss their woes in life while others are expected to not hear it. There are the lovers on a tight budget who think a public display of affection is a cultural norm now in our country. There are the sleeping beauties (sometimes beasts), the I can still fit in there, the clingers, the power rangers, and many more. Another thing worth pointing is that while I think being sexy and dressing sexy is not a disability, I believe drivers have it the other way around.
It is amazing how the mundane public utility jeepney has become the home to a unique culture. From the drivers to the commuters, Filipinos surely have embraced PUJ as part of their daily lives – as part of something that has gone to be a norm with all its good and bad sides.
Sadly, as long as the jeepney culture exists, we Filipinos will be nothing but individuals filled with self-entitlement and ego. We will stay like this until the end of the world, which is the time when Trump accidentally hits the launch button. :D   

11 April 2016

5 sexy attributes the next President of the Philippines must possess


As much as I want to dodge writing anything about politics in this blog, I have written articles with political context on numerous times in the past. I am now more accepting of the fact that no matter how much we do not give a fudge about it, we will and we must take our part in the quest of ensuring the equitability of government in managing the country’s vast resources. We are after all the bosses. We have the prime duty of delegating the best of the best in overseeing the internal and external affairs of our nation.

A few more sleeps and we will be welcoming another significant event in the history of the Philippines. The 2016 presidential elections is one of the most colorful and defining moments in Philippine history. This is one of the elections in which we can pick from a variety of options, each one promising a better avenue for this country. Now the question lies as to who should be the next president? Can these pitched promises really become realities of the future? What lies ahead of this nation depends on our choice. This post will bring you my personal take on what we must seek for the next president. By the way, nothing is sexy about it, I just have to catch your attention for you to start reading the post. Sorry for that one bro! If that is what you are looking for, you can’t find it here. Hahaha!

1. The next president must be INCORRUPTIBLE.

Corruption is rampant in the Philippines. Whether you admit it or not, you are as well guilty of corruption. You steal from other people their time, money and the truth and that is corruption. You accept bribes during elections and that is corruption. You don’t follow the laws of this land and you dodge from the responsibilities of being a citizen; that is corruption. Corruption is everywhere and to say that one can completely eradicate it is a lie. You can’t because whether we admit it or not, oftentimes our greed supersedes our values.

To say that the next president must be incorruptible then is to talk of the impossible. Nevertheless, we must think and believe in the impossible for us to start moving. What the next president must bear is the ability to be a staunch critic of himself. He must not fear criticism and he must not be swayed easily by public opinion. He must be firm in his stand and must not just seek popularity but embrace the value of inclusive and collective growth. He needs not to please the media or the pope or whoever it is. He needs to think of the Philippines and the welfare of its 101 million citizens.

Our nation needs incorruptible leadership, a leadership that is defined by integrity and justice. The next president must not have fear of being judged and must be ruthless if needed just so that we can start moving and achieve the impossible. Leadership is not all about being good. Why do we have wars then if it’s just about diplomacy and all sorts of good shenanigans? For goodness to thrive, one must sometimes embrace the darker shades of life.

2. The next president must HATE POVERTY.

I always find it dangerous when a politician says phrases such as “Ako ay para sa mahihirap”, “Gusto ko ang mahihirap”, and “Gobiyerno na para sa mahihirap”. If you take a look at the logical aspects of these phrases, it somehow supports the notion that they are more accepting of poverty. Yes, poverty is a reality in this country. No one can strikeout that fact. But to say that you are there for the poor is not enough. The next president must offer a solution to the problem and not just embrace it as a mere fact.

In the Philippines, income inequality is very obvious. The limited few earn millions while millions earn not even enough for the basic necessities. The larger minority are being abused and ripped of the benefits they deserve. Our country for example is agricultural and we all know that everyone needs food, but you get to wonder why almost all farmer families thrive below the poverty line. The truth is that our government lacks the mechanism to mitigate this income inequality and solve the poverty incidence in this country. I do not want to speculate but I think one reason is that our politicians need the poor because they are easily lured by the bribes they provide. Our government loves the idea of a dole out system. This is just a big no-no. (A big shout out to 4Ps! ..i..)

3. The next president must be DECISIVE.

If there is one thing I like about one particular candidate is his use of the word decisive. Well, it’s the only thing I find good about him. (evil grin) Decisiveness is important in any leadership. Two particular facets of being decisive are outlined by the words quick and effective. A decisive leadership needs to act quickly on all issues. You can’t reason out that “I just know about this” without saying that “but I have done all exhaustive efforts to ensure that is it addressed promptly”. The next president must show actions. He must also expect criticisms regarding his actions because it is normal. How he takes these criticisms defines whether he is an effective leader or not.

Decisive leadership requires a leader who is fierce and is unafraid of being judged. You can’t take immediate actions without risking ties from some individuals. You can’t take immediate actions if you are afraid of repercussions. You can’t take immediate actions if you are more worried of their consequences rather than the current situation. But beyond being prompt is the second element of decisiveness which is being effective. Don’t say that you are decisive just because you are quick to act. Decisive leadership must be quick but more importantly it must be effective.

4. The next president must have an UNDYING LOVE for this nation.

Nationalism is such a profound word and under the Philippine context it traces its roots from the heroes who have built the democracy and independence in this land. I don’t want any Justin Bieber in the presidency. A president must not love himself but must love this nation; to make it more of a leftist slogan, “Nation above self.”  It is easy to say that “I love my nation”, but the sad truth is that most of us don’t know the exact meaning of this phrase. The next president must be in love with the Philippines.

We cannot afford a president who is more than willing to renounce his or her citizenship for the greener pasture. We cannot afford a president who is willing to sell us to other nations. We need a president who sees our country as his humble COC base. He builds it to become better. He strategically plans its formation and its growth and upgrades. He is willing to attack the bad elements to protect it and he does not allow people to loot its resources so he safeguards them 24/7.


5. The next president must have all of the things listed from 1 to 4 as a whole package.

For me, the Presidency in the Philippines is a challenge of lifting the minority. Solving poverty is the biggest task to whoever sits at the MalacaƱang Palace. Many have tried, but each one of them failed. I don’t buy statistics (with all due respect to those who find this as their craft). Reducing the poverty incident is not a number game. If the next president is really keen to solve this issue, he must act and these actions should trickle down to the lowest in the hierarchy of governance. The challenge is not just on the president but on the entire government system. If the current state of government is indeed the best and the most ideal for this country, then I guess it should have been able to solve the problems that have been plaguing this nation for so many years now. We just have to find the right steward to guide the herd.

We need a leader who can bring transformational change. Who do I think it is? I bet you know now my choice. I’ll leave it up to you to decide who is yours. In the end, let us all be active and proactive in doing our part in the journey of this nation towards progress.

05 December 2015

Curses of Yolanda: Politics, Good Governance and the Aquino Administration

Yolanda (Haiyan) gave the Philippine Government one of the biggest tests of its capability and its efficiency. By focusing on underlying issues that have caused delays in the rehabilitation efforts, a synthesized overview of how in a way the government is extending and prolonging the burden Yolanda has brought to the Philippines. This paper presents a pragmatic discussion on the different factors responsible for the underperformance of the Philippine Government in its post-Yolanda Rehabilitation Plan. An evaluation on how politics and good governance contributes to the inadequacy is provided by delving deeper into the underlying issues and factors influencing the current state of governance of the Aquino Administration.

Two years have passed since one of the strongest typhoons in the recorded history of the world, Yolanda, devastated the Philippines. Yolanda (Typhoon Haiyan) was like a nightmare that left a huge wound to the flawlessly advertised nation that is claimed to be progressive and efficiently managed. After two commemorating anniversaries, the curse of Yolanda is still haunting the Philippines. As if a testament of its magnanimity, the devastation it has brought to the country is still evident in the Visayas region where it claimed more than six thousand lives. This paper brings a pragmatic discussion on what went wrong after Yolanda and why we are still bounded to nowhere when it comes to the rehabilitation efforts. In particular, it anchors on how the issues of politics and good governance are causing the inefficiency and inadequacy of the Philippine Government in mitigating and perhaps eradicating the adversities brought by this wrath of nature two years ago.

Yolanda which hit the Philippines on November 8, 2014, was classified as a Super Typhoon with maximum sustained winds of 195 miles per hour. The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council on its last published bulletin on Yolanda revealed that the typhoon has affected 16.1 million individuals in nine provinces of the Philippines, the typhoon has displaced 4.1 million people, claimed the lives of 6,300 individuals and left unknown the fate of 1,061 who were declared missing (1). Furthermore, NDRRMC (1) claims that the total worth of damages is 89.5 billion pesos with the social sector claiming 61% of the said amount.

It is unarguably correct to say that Yolanda was a devastating disaster for the Filipino people. More importantly, it did pose a great challenge to the Aquino administration on how efficient its mechanism is when faced with such a huge crisis. It also put NDRRMC and all related agencies to the test of how they can perform their mandate. While it is of no doubt that the government has done exhaustive effort for the relief operations, there are so many loopholes and shortcomings that have not been addressed even up to now. The government is not left alone in doing recovery works for the Yolanda victims, international organizations like the United Nations and many countries have extended a helping hand in mitigating the impacts of the typhoon. With so many resources, with enough funding approved and with the enormous amount of donations and pledges; local and foreign observers are left wondering why up to now the government is just halfway through as it claimed to be when it comes to the rehabilitation efforts.

Politics and Yolanda

Right after Yolanda took its wrath on the islands of Samar and Leyte, news about the toll of death has reached all corners of the world and perhaps including MalacaƱang. The storm left the city of Tacloban needing the most immediate help after storm surges, which the weather bureau PAGASA admittedly said the public was not properly informed and educated through its typhoon advisories, rendered the most of the city destroyed and left dead bodies decay among the rubbles and rubbish. International media which visited Tacloban noticed how few or limited help is coming to the City. The city mayor of Tacloban, Mr. Romualdez, claimed that he asked for more help from the DILG Secretary. Nonetheless, as if it was not a matter of immediate concern, Sec. Mar Roxas made him go through technicalities and legalities which could have been bypassed as a state of calamity was declared already throughout the country. On an uploaded video, the secretary is even allegedly heard saying “You are a Romualdez and the President is an Aquino.” (2) True or not, it is evident that politics is a major concern here. Whether it was Mayor Romualdez’s camp who is playing politics with the release of the video or Sec. Roxas’ camp trying to involve politics in a very urgent and critical situation, the underlying notion is the same. Politics is one of the reasons why post Yolanda efforts are sluggish.

According to an article published by the Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism (3), Aquino got roughly 33% of the total votes in Tacloban and was bested by the former president Erap Estrada with 41% in the 2010 elections. On the other hand, Roxas who was a vice-presidential candidate got 25.86% far-flung from the 51% that Binay got. Could this be the reason why observers claim that the Aquino administration is not that fond of setting foot in Tacloban and perform an inspection on the current status of rehabilitation and as well as why they have overlooked the invitation to attend the anniversary of the tragedy? The same article hopes that politics is left out of the context when it comes to doing the rehabilitation. It even ended with a statement from Praveen Agrawal, Country Director in the Philippines of the World Food Programme, “When calamity hits, it does not look at political parties, religion, ethnicity,” he points out. “I would hope that a crisis like Yolanda should (have people) rise beyond that.” Moreover, in a paper by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), one of the reasons pointed out by the Yolanda victims as to why they have not accessed or received help from the government is their political affiliation (4). This proves that even at the Barangay level and with simple citizens involved, politicking is a major hurdle that is blocking the rehabilitation programs that are currently being implemented.

Politicking is indeed a major issue in the Philippines. The post-Yolanda relief efforts will never work out if public servants will continue such menace. As what the Congressional Research Service of the United States said in its paper “Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda): U.S. and International Response to Philippines” said, the recovery of the Philippines after Yolanda relies on whether how much  limitations will decentralized governance (including its underlying consequences) and corruption have on the stimulus efforts (5).

Good Governance

A few days after Yolanda did a rampage in the Philippines, the blame game among officials resonated to a tremendous media frenzy. Local Government Units blamed the National Government for its lack of support. On the other hand, the National Government points out that the bureaucratic laws of the land say that the LGU is given the greater burden on disaster management response. With the exchange of blames comes the sad reality of how good governance is rarely observed in the country. As how local executive lamented, “That’s the beauty of the kind of government we have. It’s a beautiful system, but people don’t know it.” (4)

Indeed people don’t know it. How can you expect them to know it if even the public servants they have entrusted their welfare to don’t really understand what their position requires them and to what extent their power can go (3)? Well, if one talks of this “beautiful system”, that person can actually say that a decentralized form of governance is good for an archipelagic country like the Philippines. The problem is that most local authorities don’t have the training and capacity needed to perform their duty. There is also the lack of studies on how local authorities can contribute to building durable solutions. As such, for a typhoon of superb magnitude as Yolanda the function of the LGU should be supplemented by the National Government.

According to the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), 51 percent of the programs under the Yolanda Rehabilitation and Recovery Plan has been completed or is currently being implemented (6). The figure alone is enough proof that the various agencies involved in the rehabilitation are underperforming. Yes, placing the blame on the magnanimity of Yolanda is valid one but it is never an excuse. If President Aquino wants to save the face of his administration on how ill-managed it did in performing the Yolanda recovery, he must be firm in his ideals of the “Tuwid na Daan”. Lest he must be reminded, his allegedly made infamous remark of “buhay pa naman kayo” (7) was a big blow to his claimed management and leadership skills which should include empathy. 
           
Conclusion

The Philippine government under the Aquino administration has done tremendously in terms of the post-Yolanda Rehabilitation Plan. There are laudable efforts but then there is a big gray area where the administration must show and apply political will and good governance in order to be effective. Two years have passed and the Philippines is still far beyond halfway in the efforts to fix what the storm has destroyed. So much is to be done. The Aquino administration did great on some aspects of handling the effects of the typhoon yet it was never enough. With the upcoming 2016 presidential elections, the challenge to the next president is clear. Erase the wounds and scars Yolanda has left in the Philippines and in the heart of the victims. Build permanent dwellings and distribute them as soon as possible. Victims have suffered much already. They have been waiting for too long and may the next president not fail them. Yes, Yolanda is a tremendous disaster that resonated to a very heavy burden that no one would wish to bear. Whether he admits it or not, President Aquino as the steward of his administration did not do enough. The next leader should become more proactive, practice political will and ensure good governance. After all, that’s what presidents of the Republic of the Philippines promised as they took an oath and bind themselves with the Constitution of the country.

References

1. National Disaster Rist Reduction and Management Council. Updates re the Effects of Typhoon "YOLANDA" (HAIYAN). NDRRMC. [Online] April 17, 2014. [Cited: November 22, 2015.] http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1329/Update_on_Effects_Typhoon_YOLANDA_(Haiyan)_17APR2014.pdf.
2. WATCH: Mar telling Tacloban mayor 'You are a Romualdez and the President is an Aquino'. Philstar. [Online] The Philippine Star, December 10, 2013. [Cited: November 22, 2015.] http://www.philstar.com/news-videos/2013/12/10/1266468/watch-mar-telling-tacloban-mayor-you-are-romualdez-and-president.
3. Mangahas, Malou. Politics and disaster, a bad mix. Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism. [Online] January 14, 2015. [Cited: November 22, 2015.] http://pcij.org/stories/politics-disaster-a-bad-mix/.
4. Sherwood, Angela, et al. Resolving Post Disaster Displacement: Insight from the Philippines After Typhoon Haiyan. Geneva : International Organization for Migration, 2015.
5. Lum, Thomas and Margesson, Rhoda. Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda): U.S. and International Response to Philippines Disaster. Washington D.C. : Congressional Research Service, 2014.
6. Schnabel, Chris. Super Typhoon Yolanda recovery halfway done – NEDA. Rappler. [Online] November 5, 2015. [Cited: November 22, 2015.] http://www.rappler.com/business/industries/208-infrastructure/111835-super-typhoon-yolanda-rehabilitation-update-neda.
7. Cheng, Willard. PNoy didn't rebuff Tacloban businessman: Palace. ABS-CBN News. [Online] August 8, 2015. [Cited: November 22, 2015.] http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/regions/08/06/15/pnoy-didnt-rebuff-tacloban-businessman-palace.

26 November 2015

Aral muna bago selfie at iba pa!

Sa panahon ngayon kung saan patuloy na nagiging mas mahalagang bahagi ng lipunan ang teknolohiya ay marami sa atin ang tila bagay nadadala nito sa kumunoy ng kawalan ng katuturan sa buhay. Ang Internet at Social Media ay dalawang mahahalagang bagay na tahasang bumabago sa ating mundo. Bagamat wagas at mabuti ang hangarin nitong pagyamanin ang mundo ay marami parin ang ginagamit ang dalawa sa maling pamamaraan. Nariyan ang pornograpiya at eksploytasyon sa mga kabataan at kababaihan. Nariyan ang pangungutya at paninirang-puri. Nariyan ang banta ng adiksyon at pagiging loner o isolated mula sa ibang tao. Ngunit ang mas kakilakilabot ngayon ay ang tumitinding epekto ng “pabebenta sa sarili”.


Hindi po ito Ayos Dito kung saan hanap, usap, deal lang ang bentahan. Hindi rin po ito trafficking dahil di naman po yan ang nais tukuyin nitong artikulo.  Ito po ay ang pagbebenta ng sarili sa social media at internet para makilala o sumikat. Ika nga ng kabataan, peymus! Marami sa henerasyon ngayon ang animo’y salesman at advertiser na benebenta ang sarili para sa likes at followers. Siguro nga ay dahil ito sa likas sa tao ang pagnanais na magkaroon ng halaga. Pero saan mang anggulo mo ito titignan ay maling mali talaga. Wala sa dami ng likes, sa mga pakyut mong pictures o sa di mabilang mong followers nasusukat ang iyong halaga bilang tao. Tayo ay nahuhubog at nakikilala sa mga mabubuti at kapakipakinabang nating ambag sa lipunan.

Ano ba ang naitutulong ng kasiselfie mo sa paghanap ng solusyon sa kurapsyon sa pamahalaan? Yung mga pakwela nyong videos pag napanood ba ng mga pinuno ng bansang Tsina ay hindi na nila aangkinin ang ating teritoryo at tatapusin na ang tensyon sa West Philippine Sea? Ang klarong sagot ay wala at hindi. Walang kwenta talaga. Imbes na ginugol mo ang panahon mo sa pag-aaral tungkol sa mga isyung ito para naman maipaliwanag mo sa iyong pamilya at mga kababayan ang implikasyon ng mga nasabing problema ay mas pinili mo na parang tangang umanggulo at kumuha ng larawan sa harap ng salamin. Marami pang pwedeng tukuyin ngunit baka sabihin nyo na bitter lang ang artikulong ito.

Wala pong ni katiting na bitterness na nais iparating itong artikulo. Ang mahalaga sana kasi ay maisulong sa kamalayan ng ating mga mamamayan na ang tunay na kahalagahang pansarili ay wala sa kung gaano ka kilala ng tao kundi sa kung ano ang mga naggawa mo tungo sa mabuting pagbabago ng mundo at ng lipunang iyong ginagalawan. Maging mas responsable ka at may pagpapahalaga sa iyong bukas. Mag-aral ng mabuti at wag sayangin ang iyong oras. Tandaan, aral muna bago selfie at iba pa!